> > India >>  States >>  Northeast

Shillong Population 2024

Shillong is a hill station in the northeastern part of India and the capital of Meghalaya. Shillong with a population close to 1.5 lakhs is the 6th most populous city in North-East India. It is also known as Scotland of the East and Earlier Shillong is the capital of undivided Assam until the creation of the new state of Meghalaya on 21 January 1972. After this Shillong became the capital of Meghalaya, and Assam moved its capital to Dispur in Guwahati.

As per provisional reports of Census India, the population of  Shillong City in 2011 is 1,43,229 (1.43 Lakh) and the estimated population of Shillong in 2024 is 1.60 lakh.

Population of Shillong in 2024- 1.60 lakh

Shillong CityTotalMaleFemale
Population (Census 2011)1,43,229
(1.43 Lacs)
70,13573,094
Children (0-6)14,3177,3946,923
Average Literacy (%)92.81 %94.80 %90.92 %
Sex ratio1042 
Child Sex ratio936 

Table of Contents

Shillong Historical Population

As per Census 2011, Shillong has a population growth rate of 7.80% during 2001-2011.  It’s expected to have a population growth rate of 8% during 2011-2021.

Let’s look at population & percentage change from  Year 1901 to 2021.

YearPopulationActual ChangePercentage Change
19019,621 – –
191113,6394,01841.76%
192117,2033,56426.13%
193121,3004,09723.82%
194130,7349,43444.29%
195153,75623,02274.91%
196172,43818,68234.75%
197187,65915,22121.01%
1981109,24421,58524.62%
1991131,71922,47520.57%
2001132,8671,1480.87%
2011143,22910,3627.80%
2021 (estimate)155,00011,7718.22%

Sources: Census 2011

Census 2011 Details

As per provisional reports of Census India, the population of  Shillong City in 2011 is 1,43,229 (1.43 Lakhs) of which the male population is 70,135 and the female population is 73,094

DENSITY

The initial provisional data released by census India 2011, shows that the density of Shillong for 2011 is 2225 people per sq. km. Shillong city administers an area is 64.36 sq. km

LITERACY RATE

The average literacy rate of Shillong City in 2011 was 92.81 %. If things are looked out at gender-wise, male and female literacy was 94.80 % and 90.92% respectively. The total literate in Shillong city was 119,642 of which 59,479 are males while 60,163 are females.

SEX RATIO

With regards to the Sex Ratio in Shillong, it stood at 1042 per 1000 males. The average national sex ratio in India is 940 as per the latest reports of the Census 2011 Directorate. In the 2011 census, the child sex ratio is 936 girls per 1000 boys

CHILD POPULATION

In census enumeration, data regarding children under 0-6 age were also collected. There were a total of 14,317 children under the age of 0-6 years. Of the total 7,394  are boys while 6,923 are girls. The child Sex Ratio as per the census 2011 was 936. In 2011, Children under 0-6 formed 10.33 % of the total population of Shillong City.

East Khasi Hills District Population

East Khasi Hills is one of the 11 (eleven) districts of the State of Meghalaya. Shillong is the District headquarters of East Khasi Hills District as well as the state Capital.  As per the census 2011, the East Khasi Hills District population is 825,922 (8.26 Lakh), and its estimated population in 2023 is 10 lakh.

East Khasi HillsCensus 2011
Total Population825,922
Male Population410,749
Female Population415,173
Average Literacy (%)84.15%
Sex Ratio1011
Child Sex Ratio964
Population of Shillong 2024 | East Khasi Hills District Population

Rajeev Rana

Rajeev Rana loves reading about history and demography and has been writing on these topics for five years. While not a certified expert, he has a deep understanding of demography in India. Rajeev contributes to several websites and has extensive knowledge of the Delhi NCR area.