Albania, officially the Republic of Albania, is a country in Southeastern Europe. According to the Institute of Statistics, as of September 18, 2023, Albania’s population was 2,402,113, marking a decline of 420,000 people since 2011. The country has a population density of 83.6 people per km², with 52.3% living in urban areas.
The median age is 42.5 years, and 19.7% of the population is 65 or older, reflecting an aging trend. In 2023, there were ~24,000 births and ~22,000 deaths, while net migration remained negative at -50,000 people annually. The gender ratio stands at 98.2 males per 100 females, and 99.4% of the population holds Albanian citizenship.
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