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Indians in Saudi Arabia

India has the largest diaspora in the world and as per the Ministry of External Affairs, there are 3.2 Crores or 32 million Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) and Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) residing outside India.

As per the 2018 Ministry of External Affairs report, there are 2,594,947 (25.95 Lakh) Indians residing in Saudi Arabia. 

  • Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) – 2,592,166 (25.92 Lakh) 
  • Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) – 2781

read about Population of Overseas Indians

Indian population in Saudi Arabia 2023

Indians comprise around 10 – 13 % of the Saudi Arabian population and are the largest community of expatriates in Saudi Arabia. The population of Indians in Saudi Arabia as of 2023 is 30 Lakh or 3 million.  

Of the nearly 30 lakh Indians working in Saudi Arabia,  expat Malayalees form the most significant chunk, at 40%, followed by those from Telangana, at 20-25%. The remaining expat workers hail from Maharashtra, UP, and Rajasthan. From Telangana, most NRIs are from Hyderabad, Karimnagar, and Nizamabad.

Some of the cities where Indian expats are in large numbers are

  • Riyadh – 1,000,000  (10 lakh)
  • Jeddah – 70,000 
  • Dammam
  • Jubail
  • Jizan

Source: estimates

Religion of Indian population in Saudi Arabia

Among Indian expats you will find a range of communities of faith, Majority of Indians are Muslims and others include Buddhist, Hindu, Sikh, and Christian. A study conducted in 2010 found that 93% of people living in the Kingdom were Muslim; less than 5% were Christians. The rest of the population included Buddhists, Hindus, practicers of folk religion, and people who practiced other or no faiths.

Indian Population in Saudi Arabia 2024

Rajeev Rana

Rajeev Rana loves reading about history and demography and has been writing on these topics for five years. While not a certified expert, he has a deep understanding of demography in India. Rajeev contributes to several websites and has extensive knowledge of the Delhi NCR area.