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Indian Population in Malaysia

India has the largest diaspora in the world and as per the Ministry of External Affairs, there are 3.2 Crores or 32 million Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) and Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) residing outside India.

As per the 2018 Ministry of External Affairs report, there are 2,987,950  (29.88 Lakhs) Indians residing in Malaysia

  • Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) – 2,760,000 (27.60 Lakhs)
  • Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) – 227,950 (2.28 Lakhs)

read about Population of Overseas Indians

Source: 2018 MEA report about overseas Indian population.

Indo Malaysian Population

Indian Malaysians are Malaysian citizens of Indian ancestry and form the third-largest group in Malaysia after the Malays and the Chinese. They are descendants of those who migrated from India to Malaysia during the British colonization of Malaya. Malaysian Indians form the 5th largest community of Overseas Indians in the world. The majority of Malaysian Indians are ethnic Tamil people, with other smaller groups such as the Malayalees, Teluguans, Sikhs, and others. 

Indians make up around 6.6% of the Malaysian population and approx population of Indians in Malaysia as of 2024 is 2.2 million or 22 Lakh.

Main Indian Sub Groups in Malaysian Census

GroupTotal
Tamil1,796,000
Malayali, Malayalam228,900
Telugus, Telugu120,000
Punjabis, Indian Punjabis100,000

Some of the States where Indians are in large numbers are

  • Selangor – 712,000 
  • Perak – 293,300 
  • Johor – 230,700 
  • Penang – 166,000 
  • Kuala Lumpur – 163,000 
  • Negeri Sembilan – 154,000 
  • Kedah – 143,200 
  • Pahang  – 66,300 
  • Malacca – 51,400 
  • Sabah – 12,200 

Other states have less than 1% of the Indian population.

Source: Census 2021

 

Religion of Indian population in Malaysia

The Indian community which mostly consists of Tamils follows Hinduism as the main faith. Hinduism and Buddhism were brought to the Malay Peninsula from India around the 2nd century AD. The religion wise Indian population in Malaysia is as follows

  • Hindus – 86.2%
  • Christians -6% 
  • Muslims – 4%
  • Sikhs – 2 %
  • Buddhism – 1.7%
Indian population in Malaysia 2024 | Malaysian Indians

Rajeev Rana

Rajeev Rana loves reading about history and demography and has been writing on these topics for five years. While not a certified expert, he has a deep understanding of demography in India. Rajeev contributes to several websites and has extensive knowledge of the Delhi NCR area.