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Demographics of Delhi State and City

Delhi is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India.  According to the census population estimates in 2022, Delhi’s city proper population was over 13.7 million, while the NCT’s population was about 20 million.

Delhi’s urban agglomeration, which includes the satellite cities of Ghaziabad, Faridabad, Gurgaon, and Noida in an area known as the National Capital Region (NCR), has an estimated population of over 28 million, making it the largest metropolitan area in India and the second-largest in the world.

New Delhi is the capital city of India & the second most populated city in India after Mumbai. It’s located in Delhi state of India. The Population under Municipal Corporation Urban is considered as Delhi City Population.

As per the provisional data of the 2011 census, Delhi City had a population of  1,10,34,555 (1.10 Crore) out of which the male population was 58,82,117 and the female population was 51,52,438. As per the Census Population Projection report Delhi City Population in 2024 is 1.40 Crore

Delhi Metropolitan Population

The population of the Delhi Metropolitan region is the population of all nine districts of Delhi State i.e New Delhi, Central, North, West, North West, South, South West, East & North East. Delhi Metropolitan Area is the second most populous area of India after the Mumbai Metropolitan Region.

As per the provisional data of the 2011 census, the population of Delhi is 1,68,7941 (1.68 Crore) and the Estimated population of Delhi in 2024 is 21,752,000 (2.17 Crore or 21.7 million)

Delhi (NCT) Census 20112024 Estimate
Population 16,787,94121,752,000
Male  8,987,32611,567,000
Female 7,800,61510,186,000

Source: Census 2011 and Census population projection report

Delhi Historical Population

The population of Delhi during the reign of Emperor Aurangzeb ( 1657 – 1707 ) was about 20 lakhs. With the death of Aurangzeb, there ensued a long period of political instability. The invasion of Nadir Shah in 1739 greatly added to this insecurity and the population was reduced to a mere 5 lakhs. British choose Calcutta as their capital and this led to a further decline in the fortunes of Delhi. The absence of royal patronage hindered the growth of industry and business. Consequently, Delhi suffered in terms of population as well. British rule in Delhi started in 1803 when Lord Lake defeated the Marathas in the battle of Patparganj near Delhi.

In 1803, when Delhi was declared a province for the purpose of administration under British Rule, peace and order returned after a long spell of unrest. Quite naturally the population increased from 1,50,000 in 1803 to 3,30,000 in 1843. Then followed a period of political uncertainty, including the 1857 rebellion against the British. As a result, there was a considerable decrease in population. In the 1901 census population of Delhi city is 2,14,115. The population doubled after the partition of India & the arrival of almost 4 lakh + people from West Pakistan.

The population of Delhi City & state from the 1901 Census to 2011 is as follows

Census yearCity PopulationUrban agglomeration Pop.
1901214,115214,115
1911237,944237,944
1921304,420304,420
1931373,789447,442
1941578,813695,686
19511,119,8701,437,134
19612,061,7582,359,408
19713,287,8833,647,023
19815,099,5395,760,811
19917,423,1938,471,625
20019,879,17212,895,547
201111,034,55516,787,941
Delhi State District wise Population 2011

The population of All Nine Districts of Delhi State i.e New Delhi, Central, North, West, North West, South, South West, East & North East is as follows

New Delhi District

As per the provisional data of the 2011 census, New Delhi had a population of 142,004 out of which the male population was 72942 and the female population was 64062

Central Delhi District

In 2011, Central Delhi District had a population of 582820 out of which the male population was 307821 and the female population was 274999

South Delhi District

In 2011, South District had a population of 2731929 out of which the male population was 1467428 and the female population was 1264501

South West Delhi District

In 2011, South west District had a population of 2292958 out of which the male population was 1246046 and the female population was 1046912

West Delhi District

In 2011, West District had a population of 2543243 out of which the male population was 1356240 and the female population was 1187003

North Delhi District

In 2011, North District had a population of 887978 out of which the male population was 475002 and the female population was 412976

North West Delhi District

In 2011, North West District had a population of 3656539 out of which the male population was 1960922 and the female population was 1695617

East Delhi District

In 2011, East District had a population of 1709346 out of which the male population was 907500 and the female population was 801,846

North East Delhi District

In 2011, North East District had a population of 2241624 out of which the male population was 1188425 and the female population was 1053199

Delhi Population
Delhi Population 2024 | Delhi City Population 2024

Rajeev Rana

Rajeev Rana loves reading about history and demography and has been writing on these topics for five years. While not a certified expert, he has a deep understanding of demography in India. Rajeev contributes to several websites and has extensive knowledge of the Delhi NCR area.

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